General description
6-Thioguanine is a variant of guanine with hydrogen bonding at the N-7 of the purine ring. Its association with cytosine alters the dimension of the base stacking. 6-Thioguanine usage in treating inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) contributes to nodular regenerative hyperplasia (NRH) in the liver.
Application
6-Thioguanine has been used:
- to induce autophagy and apoptosis in colorectal cancer cell lines HCT116
- as a selection marker in the mutation and survival assay in chinese hamster lung fibroblasts culture V79
- as a selection marker in clonogenic Lung metastasis assay of 4T1-luc cells
Biochem/physiol Actions
Ribosylated and phosphorylated by the same pathway as natural purine bases; as the nucleotide, inhibits a variety of cellular processes involved in nucleic acid synthesis. Has a long history as an effective treatment of leukemia.
Antimetabolite used in the treatment of leukemias. Competes with hypoxanthine and guanine for the enzyme hypoxanthine-guanine phosphoribosyltransferase, which catalzyes a critical step in the generation of purine nucleotides.
Shipping Information:
Hazmat Fee: $65.00 + applicable shipping charges are added after the order is placed.
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- UPC:
- 51172308
- Condition:
- New
- Availability:
- 3-5 Days
- Weight:
- 1.00 Ounces
- HazmatClass:
- Yes
- MPN:
- A4882-100MG
- CAS:
- 154-42-7