General description
Calnexin contains a long (461 amino acids) N-terminal Ca2+ -binding domain extending into the lumen of the endoplasmic reticulum (ER), a short (22 amino acids) transmembrane segment and an acidic cytosolic domain (96 amino acids).
Calnexin, is a calcium binding type I integral membrane protein present mainly in the endoplasmic reticulum. It plays a pivotal role in quality control processes during protein synthesis and folding. Anti-calnexin antibody (diluted 1: 300) can be used in dual immunofluorescence staining to visualize TG2 transport.
Specificity
Rabbit anti-calnexin antibody reacts specifically with calnexin (90 kDa) of dog, mouse, rat and human.
Immunogen
Synthetic peptide corresponding to the c-terminus of human calnexin (amino acids 573-592) conjugated to KLH.
Application
Anti-Calnexin antibody produced in rabbit has been used in:
- western blot analysis
- immunofluorescence
- dual immunofluorescence staining
Biochem/physiol Actions
Calnexin binds newly synthesized glycoproteins and misfolded proteins and is believed to play a critical role in quality control processes during protein synthesis and folding. Calnexin acts as a lectin-like chaperone that binds oligosaccharide residues of newly synthesized N-linked glycoproteins. Calnexin has been shown to be associated with several cell surface proteins, including major histocompatibility complex (MHC) class I heavy chain, T-cell receptor (TCR), and B cell membrane immunoglobulin during translocation through the endoplasmic reticulum (ER). It also forms complexes with other resident ER proteins involved in Ca2+ -dependent retention of proteins.
Physical form
Solution in 0.01 M phosphate buffered saline, pH 7.4, containing 15 mM sodium azide.
Disclaimer
Unless otherwise stated in our catalog or other company documentation accompanying the product(s), our products are intended for research use only and are not to be used for any other purpose, which includes but is not limited to, unauthorized commercial uses, in vitro diagnostic uses, ex vivo or in vivo therapeutic uses or any type of consumption or application to humans or animals.
- UPC:
- 51181613
- Condition:
- New
- Weight:
- 1.00 Ounces
- HazmatClass:
- No
- WeightUOM:
- LB
- MPN:
- C4731-25UL