ANTI-GLUTAREDOXIN-2 (GRX2) (C15-1317-783)

General description

Glutaredoxin-2, mitochondrial (UniProt: Q9NS18) is encoded by the GLRX2 (also known as GRX2, CGI-133) gene (Gene ID: 51022) in human. Glutaredoxin-2 is a glutathione-dependent oxidoreductase that is widely expressed and facilitates the maintenance of mitochondrial redox homeostasis upon induction of apoptosis by oxidative stress. Its active form is a monomer and it can dimerize to an inactive form where homodimers are linked by one 2Fe-2S cluster. The 2Fe-2S may serve as a redox sensor and the presence of one-electron oxidants or reductants can lead to the loss of the 2Fe-2S cluster and subsequent monomerization and activation of the enzyme. Glutaredoxin-2 acts as a very efficient catalyst of monothiol reactions because of its high affinity for protein glutathione-mixed disulfides. It can receive electrons not only from glutathione (GSH), but also from thioredoxin reductase supporting both monothiol and dithiol reactions. Glutaredoxin-2 is known to efficiently catalyze both glutathionylation and deglutathionylation of mitochondrial complex I, which in turn regulates the superoxide production by the complex. Overexpression of glutaredoxin-2 decreases the susceptibility to apoptosis and prevents loss of cardiolipin and cytochrome c release.

Specificity

This rabbit polyclonal antibody detects mitochondrial isoform of glutatedoxin-2. It targets an epitope with in 16 amino acids from the C-terminal half.

Immunogen

Epitope: unknown

KLH-conjugated linear peptide corresponding to 16 amino acids from the C-terminal half of human Glutaredoxin-2 .

Application

Anti-Glutaredoxin-2 (Grx2), Cat. No. ABS2053, is a rabbit polyclonal antibody that detects Glutaredoxin-2, mitochondrial, and has been tested for use in Immunohistochemistry (Paraffin) and Western Blotting.

Immunohistochemistry Analysis: A 1:1,000 dilution from a representative lot detected Glutaredoxin-2 (Grx2) in human cerebellum and human tonsil tissue.

Research Category
Signaling

Quality

Evaluated by Western Blotting in A549 cell lysate.

Western Blotting Analysis: 0.5 µg/mL of this antibody detected Glutaredoxin-2 (Grx2) in 10 µg of A549 cell lysate.

Target description

~17 kDa observed; 18.05 kDa calculated. Uncharacterized bands may be observed in some lysate(s).

Physical form

Affinity Purified

Purified rabbit polyclonal antibody in buffer containing 0.1 M Tris-Glycine (pH 7.4), 150 mM NaCl with 0.05% sodium azide.

Storage and Stability

Stable for 1 year at 2-8°C from date of receipt.

Other Notes

Concentration: Please refer to lot specific datasheet.

Disclaimer

Unless otherwise stated in our catalog or other company documentation accompanying the product(s), our products are intended for research use only and are not to be used for any other purpose, which includes but is not limited to, unauthorized commercial uses, in vitro diagnostic uses, ex vivo or in vivo therapeutic uses or any type of consumption or application to humans or animals.

biological source: rabbit. Quality Level: 100. antibody form: affinity isolated antibody. antibody product type: primary antibodies. clone: polyclonal. purified by: affinity chromatography. species reactivity: human. species reactivity (predicted by homology): baboon (based on 100% sequence homology), monkey (based on 100% sequence homology), chimpanzee (based on 100% sequence homology). packaging: antibody small pack of 25 . μ. g. technique(s): immunohistochemistry: suitable (paraffin), western blot: suitable. NCBI accession no.: NP_001230328. UniProt accession no.: Q9NS18. shipped in: ambient. target post-translational modification: unmodified. Gene Information: human ... GLRX2(51022). Storage Class Code: 12 - Non Combustible Liquids. WGK: WGK 1. Flash Point(F): Not applicable. Flash Point(C): Not applicable.