INSOLUTION CYCLOHEXIMIDE

General description

A convenient ready-to-use form of Cycloheximide (Cat. No. 239763). An anti-fungal antibiotic that inhibits protein synthesis in eukaryotes but not in prokaryotes. Interacts directly with the translocase enzyme, interfering with the translocation step. Also inhibits cell-free protein synthesis in eukaryotes. Competitively inhibits hFKBP12 (K_i = 3.4 µM). Triggers apoptosis in HL-60 cells, T-cell hybridomas, Burkitt′s lymphoma cells, and a variety of other cell types, including rodent macrophages. Induces DNA fragmentation in macrophages, but inhibits DNA cleavage in rat thymocytes treated with thapsigargin, methylprednisolone, and ionomycin. Rapidly destroyed in alkaline solutions.

Biochem/physiol Actions

Primary Target
hFKBP12

Packaging

Packaged under inert gas

Warning

Toxicity: Highly Toxic & Carcinogenic / Teratogenic (I)

Physical form

A 100 mg/ml solution of Cycloheximide (Cat. No. 239763) in DMSO (sterile-filtered).

Reconstitution

Following initial use, aliquot and refrigerate (4°C).

Other Notes

Christner, C., et al. 1999. J. Med. Chem.42, 3615.
Lu, Q. and Mellgreen,R.L. 1996. Arch. Biochem. Biophys.334, 175.
Chow, S.C., et al. 1995. Exp. Cell Res.216, 149.
Waring, P. 1990. J. Biol. Chem.265, 14476.
Obrig, T.G., et al. 1971. J. Biol. Chem.246, 174.
Pestka, S. 1971. Annu. Rev. Microbiol.25, 487.

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Legal Information

CALBIOCHEM is a registered trademark of Merck KGaA, Darmstadt, Germany

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