General description
Active hormonal form of vitamin D, formed by the renal 1-hydroxylation of 25-(OH)D3. Has immunomodulatory properties in vitro and in vivo. Prevents the development of clinical diabetes in NOD mice, which are an animal model of human autoimmune diabetes. Induces reversible hydrolysis of the sphingomyelin cycle and generates ceramide. Stimulates intestinal Ca2+ and phosphate transport and mobilizes Ca2+ from bone. Involved in cellular differentiation, carcinogenesis, and insulin secretion.
Biochem/physiol Actions
Primary Target
vitamin D receptor
Packaging
Packaged under inert gas
Warning
Toxicity: Standard Handling (A)
Physical form
A 1 mM (50 ug/112 µL) solution of Vitamin D3, 1α, 25-Dihydroxy- (Cat. No. 679101) in DMSO.
Reconstitution
Following initial thaw, aliquot and freeze (-20°C). Aliquots are stable for up to 6 months at -20°C.
Other Notes
Semizarov, D., et al. 1998. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA95, 15412.
Hannun, Y.A. 1994. J. Biol. Chem.269, 3125.
Mathieu, C., et al. 1994. Diabetologica37, 552.
Thomasset, M. 1994. Pathol. Biol.42, 163.
Horton, W.E., Jr., et al. 1991. J. Biol. Chem.266, 24804.
Larsen, C.G., et al. 1991. Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun.176, 1020.
Thavarajah, M., et al. 1991. Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun.176, 1189.
Wakasugi, M., et al. 1991. Prostaglandins42, 127.
Matsumoto, K., et al. 1990. Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun.166, 916.
Simpson, R.U., et al. 1989. J. Biol. Chem.264, 19710.
DeLuca, H.F., and Schnoes, H.K. 1983. Annu. Rev. Biochem.52, 411.
Legal Information
CALBIOCHEM is a registered trademark of Merck KGaA, Darmstadt, Germany
Molecular Weight: 416.64. Empirical Formula: C27H44O3. Quality Level: 200. Assay: ≥. 99% (HPLC). form: liquid. manufacturer/tradename: Calbiochem®. . storage condition: OK to freeze, avoid repeated freeze/thaw cycles, desiccated (hygroscopic), protect from light. storage temp.: −. 70°C. Storage Class Code: 10 - Combustible liquids. WGK: WGK 1. Flash Point(F): 188.6 °F - (refers to pure substance). Flash Point(C): 87 °C - (refers to pure substance).- UPC:
- 51192428
- Condition:
- New
- Weight:
- 1.00 Ounces
- HazmatClass:
- No
- WeightUOM:
- LB
- MPN:
- 5097210001