Linerixibat (C09-1143-017)

Linerixibat (GSK2330672) is a highly potent, nonabsorbable and orally active apical sodium-dependent bile acid transporter (ASBT) inhibitor with an IC 50 of 42 nM human ASBT . Linerixibat can be used as lipid-lowering agent. Linerixibat has the potential for type 2 diabetes and Primary Biliary Cholangitis treatmentIn VitroThe zwitterionic, nonhygroscopic, crystalline salt form of Linerixibat (Compound 56) shows good aqueous solubility at pH 7.4 (>7 mg/mL), excellent thermal stability, and did not generate reactive or humanspecific metabolite, characteristics. MCE has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.In VivoLinerixibat (GSK2330672; 0.05-10 mg/kg; oral gavage; twice daily; for 14 days; male ZDF rat) treatment lowers glucose in an animal model of type 2 diabetes . MCE has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only. Animal Model: Male Zucker Diabetic Fatty (ZDF) rat Dosage: 0.05 mg/kg, 0.1 mg/kg, 0.5 mg/kg, 1 mg/kg, 5 mg/kg, 10 mg/kg Administration: Oral gavage; twice daily; for 14 days Result: Led to a 1.30-1.64% reduction in hemoglobin A1c (HbA1c), a greater than 50% reduction in nonfasted plasma glucose to below 200 mg/dL, and statistically significant higher plasma insulin.IC50& Target:IC50: 42 nM (Apical sodium-dependent bile acid transporter (ASBT)). Specification: 10mM in DMSO Molecular Formula: C28H38N2O7S Molecular Weight: 546.68