General description
Biotin is an essential vitamin required for cells in living organisms and in cultures. The high binding affinity of biotin to egg white avidin or bacteria-derived streptavidin has been used to design immunoassays for detecting antigen-antibody interactions. The use of monoclonal anti-biotin IgG can enhance the sensitivity of such avidin-biotin immunoassays. The monoclonal antibody functions by selectively enlarging and bridging the avidin-biotin-enzyme complexes, thereby increasing the signals from substrate conversion. Furthermore, this antibody can be used in many other applications where biotin may be introduced as target label.
The antibody recognizes free biotin and biocytin using competitive ELISA. Using indirect ELISA or immunoÂhistoÂchemical staining, the antibody also recognizes biotin conjugated to various immunoglobulins. Specificity is evaluated using biotinylated goat antibodies to human and rabbit antigens coated on multiwell plates.
Immunogen
Biotin-KLH conjugate
Application
Applications in which this antibody has been used successfully, and the associated peer-reviewed papers, are given below.
Chromatin immunoprecipitation (1 paper)
Monoclonal Anti-Biotin-Agarose antibody produced in mouse has been used in:
- pulldown assay
- coimmunoprecipitation
- chromatin immunoprecipitation
- purification of biotinylated compounds and biotin-containing compounds
Mouse monoclonal anti-biotin antibody was used to identify by western blot S-nitrosylated proteins that had been labeled with a biotin moeity based on the biotin-switch method. No reactivity was visible on the blots when the biotin switch method was inhibited by treatment with 100 mM dithiothreitol showing that this antibody shows no unspecific cross reactivity. The mouse monoclonal anti-biotin antibody does cross react with Arabidopsis plant by western blot, no cross reactivity with unbiotinylated proteins.
In some applications, localization of biotinylated probes with avidin produces high background levels. Anti-biotin reagents may be substituted for avidin to decrease non-specific binding.
The antibody may be used in amplification techniques, ELISA, immunoblotting, in situ nucleic acid hybridization, flow cytometry, image analysis or confocal microscopy.
In some applications, localization of biotinylated probes with avidin produces high background levels. Anti-biotin reagents may be substituted for avidin to decrease non-specific binding.
Physical form
Suspension in 0.01 M phosphate buffered saline, pH 7.4, containing 15 mM sodium azide
Preparation Note
Prepared using purified antibody coupled to cyanogen bromide activated agarose
Other Notes
Polyclonal anti-biotin antibodies were shown to react with in vivo biotinylated proteins but not monoclonal anti-biotin antibodies.
Disclaimer
Unless otherwise stated in our catalog or other company documentation accompanying the product(s), our products are intended for research use only and are not to be used for any other purpose, which includes but is not limited to, unauthorized commercial uses, in vitro diagnostic uses, ex vivo or in vivo therapeutic uses or any type of consumption or application to humans or animals.
biological source: mouse. Quality Level: 200. recombinant: expressed in mouse cell line. conjugate: agarose conjugate. antibody form: purified immunoglobulin. antibody product type: primary antibodies. clone: BN-34, monoclonal. form: PBS suspension. extent of labeling: 2 . mg antibody per mL resin. technique(s): ELISA: suitable, immunohistochemistry: suitable, immunoprecipitation (IP): suitable, western blot: suitable. isotype: IgG1. capacity: 0.15-0.3 . μ. mol/mL, agarose binding capacity (biotin-ligand conjugate). application(s): research pathology. shipped in: wet ice. storage temp.: 2-8°C. target post-translational modification: unmodified. Storage Class Code: 10 - Combustible liquids. WGK: WGK 3. Flash Point(F): Not applicable. Flash Point(C): Not applicable.- UPC:
- 12352200
- Condition:
- New
- Weight:
- 1.00 Ounces
- HazmatClass:
- No
- WeightUOM:
- LB
- MPN:
- A1559-.5ML