Application
Phenobarbital sodium salt has been used:
- to anesthetize mice for inducing ischemia-reperfusion injury
- as a positive control for the activation of constitutive androstane receptor (CAR)
- in bioluminescent yeast bioreporters (BLYAS) assay
Biochem/physiol Actions
Phenobarbital, a substituted barbituric acid is an antileptic drug and is not easily eliminated from circulation. It hyperpolarizes the synaptic neuronal membranes by favoring the activation of neuronal postsynaptic GABAA receptors by γ aminobutyric acid (GABA). Phenobarbital is also effective in treating neonatal seizures and status epilepticus.
Sedative; hypnotic; anticonvulsant; enhances GABAergic activity.
Features and Benefits
This compound is a featured product for Neuroscience research. Click here to discover more featured Neuroscience products. Learn more about bioactive small molecules for other areas of research at sigma.com/discover-bsm.
This compound is featured on the Dopamine and Norepinephrine Metabolism and GABAA Receptors pages of the Handbook of Receptor Classification and Signal Transduction. To browse other handbook pages, click here.
This compound was developed by Bayer. To browse the list of other pharma-developed compounds and Approved Drugs/Drug Candidates, click here.
Shipping Information:
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- UPC:
- 51361938
- Condition:
- New
- Availability:
- 3-5 Days
- Weight:
- 1.00 Ounces
- HazmatClass:
- Yes
- MPN:
- P5178-25G
- CAS:
- 57-30-7
- Temperature Control Device:
- Yes