General description
A cyclic-dinucleotide (cyclic-GMP-AMP) based compound that binds to the C-terminal domain of adaptor endoplasmic reticulum protein known as STING with high affinity (Kd = 4 nM) and induces the synthesis of interferon-b (IFN-b) in mammalian cells (EC50 = 20 nM). Shown to increase IFN-b production in M2-polarized macrophages associated with non-small cell lung carcinoma and enhances the expression of M1 markers iNOS and IL-12p40, while simultaneously reducing the expression of the M2 markers, Arg-1 and Fizz1. Exhibits about 300 fold greater affinity for STING than c-DiGMP, 3′,2′-cGAMP, and 3′,3′-cGAMP and about 75 fold greater affinity over 2′,2′-cGAMP.
A cyclic-dinucleotide (cyclic-GMP-AMP) based compound that binds to the C-terminal domain of adaptor endoplasmic reticulum protein known as STING with high affinity (Kd = 4 nM) and induces the synthesis of interferon-b (IFN-b) in mammalian cells (EC50 = 20 nM). Shown to increase IFN-b production in M2-polarized macrophages associated with non-small cell lung carcinoma and enhances the expression of M1 markers iNOS and IL-12p40, while simultaneously reducing the expression of the M2 markers, Arg-1 and Fizz1. Exhibits about 300 fold greater affinity for STING than c-DiGMP, 3′,2′-cGAMP, and 3′,3′-cGAMP and about 75 fold greater affinity over 2′,2′-cGAMP.
Please note that the molecular weight for this compound is batch-specific due to variable water content.
Biochem/physiol Actions
Cell permeable: yes
Primary Target
STING
Warning
Toxicity: Standard Handling (A)
Reconstitution
Following reconstitution, aliquot and freeze (-20°C). Stock solutions are stable for up to 3 months at -20°C.
Other Notes
Wu, X., et al. 2014. Nuc. Aci. Res.42, 8243.
Zhang, X., et al. 2013. Mol. Cell.51, 226.
Wu, J., et al. 2013. Science.339, 26.
Legal Information
CALBIOCHEM is a registered trademark of Merck KGaA, Darmstadt, Germany
- UPC:
- 51372102
- Condition:
- New
- Weight:
- 1.00 Ounces
- HazmatClass:
- No
- WeightUOM:
- LB
- MPN:
- 5318890001