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Sigma-Aldrich

CEPHALEXIN HYDRATE FIRST-GENERATION CEPHALOSPORIN ANTIBIOTIC (C005B-022754)

Chemical structure: ß-lactam Application Cephalexin is a cephalosporin antibiotic used to study the effect of expression, binding, and inhibition of PBP3 and other penicillin-binding proteins (PBPs) on bacterial cell wall mucopeptide synthesis

Description

General description

Chemical structure: Ÿ-lactam

Application

Cephalexin is a cephalosporin antibiotic used to study the effect of expression, binding, and inhibition of PBP3 and other penicillin-binding proteins (PBPs) on bacterial cell wall mucopeptide synthesis.

Biochem/physiol Actions

Cephalexin disrupts the synthesis of the peptidoglycan layer of bacterial cell walls which is responsible for cell wall structural integrity. Peptidoglycan synthesis is facilitated by transpeptidases known as penicillin-binding proteins (PBPs). PBPs bind to the D-Ala-D-Ala at the end of muropeptides (peptidoglycan precursors) to crosslink the peptidoglycan. Cephalexin antibiotics mimic the D-Ala-D-Ala site, thereby competitively inhibiting PBP crosslinking of peptidoglycan.

Other Notes

Storage of this product should be in airtight containers and protected from light.

Specifications
UPC:
51282514
Condition:
New
Weight:
1.00 Ounces
HazmatClass:
No
Quantity:
5
Unit of Measurement:
GR
MPN:
C4895-5G
CAS:
1820673-23-1
Catalog No. C005B-022754
Price: $340.29
List Price: $378.10
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