Sigma-Aldrich
TRITON(R) X-100 REDUCED (C005B-275464)
General description Triton ™: X-100 reduced is a versatile nonionic surfactant featuring a hydrophilic polyethylene oxide chain, commonly employed as a laboratory detergent. Its applications span various purposes, including cell lysis to
General description
Triton™ X-100 reduced is a versatile nonionic surfactant featuring a hydrophilic polyethylene oxide chain, commonly employed as a laboratory detergent. Its applications span various purposes, including cell lysis to extract proteins or organelles, permeabilizing the membranes of living cells, and serving as a vital component in lysis buffers. Widely utilized in biochemical and cell biology research, Triton™ X-100 facilitates the isolation of lipid rafts, enhancing the solubility and dispersibility of substances. With a reduced polyoxyethylene content of approximately 10, this product exhibits excellent wetting properties and emulsification enhancement.
In cell biology, Triton™ X-100 plays a crucial role in solubilizing membrane-bound proteins, preserving their native conformation in solution. Furthermore, Triton™ X-100 reduced, resulting from the full hydrogenation of the benzene moiety of TX-100 to a cyclohexane derivative, has been associated with potential benefits in enzyme digestion enhancement and effects on the photoisomerization of bacteriorhodopsin. The versatility of Triton™ X-100 in various research applications underscores its significance as a fundamental tool in biochemical and cell biology investigations.
Application
Triton™ X-100 reduced has been used:
- in nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) sample tube for lysing/rupturing the 1,2-dipalmitoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine (DPPC) phospholipid vesicles
- in cell permeabilization
- as a component in Tris/HCl to determine hydrolysis of the esters for enzyme activity assays
Features and Benefits
- Non-ionic surfactant
- Improves solubility and dispersibility of substances
- Excellent wetting properties
- Enhances emulsification
- High purity product for research applications
Preparation Note
Hydrogenated to reduce UV absorbance.
Legal Information
Triton is a trademark of The Dow Chemical Company or an affiliated company of Dow
- UPC:
- 41105339
- Condition:
- New
- Weight:
- 1.00 Ounces
- HazmatClass:
- No
- Quantity:
- 25
- Unit of Measurement:
- GM
- MPN:
- X100RS-25G
- CAS:
- 92046-34-9



